The French colonization in the Americas began in the 16th century. 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It quickly became a competitor with Portugal in South Asia. Dutch: became commercial and financial hub, fur trading enterprise, took over the natives land. The greatest of these private trading companies was the British East India Company, which played a vital role in the history of the British Empire. The opportunity to make money was one of the primary motivators for the colonization of the New World. In return, the shareholder who gained the patroonship promised to pay for the passage of at least thirty Dutch farmers to populate the colony. The New England and Chesapeake colonies were established during the early 1700s. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. 0000020363 00000 n European Exploration and Colonization power point Robert Garren 21.3k views Empires In The Americas brettbailey 15.2k views American revolution pt.1 Frank 1.5k views American colonization Cheryl Marie Yu 56.3k views The Colonies Develop Kyle Davoust 17.3k views European colonization in the americas maynard242 677 views Colonial France These different motivations shaped the settlements and colonies of each empire. Montreal, QE. French and Dutch Colonization Teaching American History Webb, Missouri . As mentioned above, the Brazilians followed a model of Capitanias. They wrote detailed annual reports about their progress in bringing the faith to the Algonquian and, beginning in the 1660s, to the Iroquois. Its foray into North America began in 1609, when the Dutch East India Company employed English explorer Henry Hudson to search for a water route by which it could reach its markets in Indonesia more quickly. Over time, these missions grew into villages and then cities. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. While the Dutch, French, and Swedish settlements relied mainly on trade in fish and furs, English settlement took a variety of forms." (Mintz, et, al, 2018) They . An English adventurer hired by the Dutch government who led an expedition to find a path to Asia through North America. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Algonquian, in turn, tolerated the French because the colonists supplied them with firearms for their ongoing war with the Iroquois. 2016).pdf, 9 To show willingness to spend time with a dying patient and encourage, Q4C 71 Explain the principle of operation of a biased differential relay What, Id 64 See Ganzini et al supra note 51 see also Lee Tolle supra note 51 268 69, Which band includes Anthony Kiedis 1 The Monkees 2 Black Flag 3 Journey 4 Red, Which of the following demonstrates how the lives of black men and women changed in the 1660s, especially in Virginia and Barbados? To this end, France fostered good relationships with Native Americans, and built on mutual benefits of the trade of beaver furs for French goods. Slow growth; by 1672 no more than 5,000 colonists had settled throughout New France. Both English and Spanish had different ideas and motivation of colonizing the North America. After they acquired their first permanent settlement in Jamestown, VA in 1607, the British became attracted to greater power and more land, which was the first building block of perhaps the most powerful European nation of the time period. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. However, the British settlements along the Eastern seaboard differed the most from those of other empires because there were no established policies or methods in British colonization, which led to differences in the economics and culture of each colony depending on who settled it. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. While they all shared a desire for wealth and power, their motivations for colonization differed somewhat, and thus the pattern and success of their colonies varied significantly.God, Gold, and GlorySpain was driven by three main motivations. The title, in Latin meaning Touch me not, refers to John 20:17 in the Bible (King . The Spanish were centered more towards Florida, and the Southwest, while the Dutch were further North, around what is now New York. The Great Depression, 1929-1932, Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1941, Fighting the Good Fight in World War II, 1941-1945, Post-War Prosperity and Cold War Fears, 1945-1960, Political Storms at Home and Abroad, 1968-1980, The Challenges of the Twenty-First Century. At first, the French colonies initially put together what was the shores of the St.Lawrence, river and the Acadia, but mainly the Great Lakes and some parts of the Appalachian West. mercantilism in spanish colonies crime times louisville, ky mugshots / paypal took money from my bank account / mercantilism in spanish colonies you are so handsome poems Mar 0 Britain encouraged these settlements, benefiting from the vast array of raw materials the colonies found and cultivated. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. This was due to the fact that many settlers voyaged to the New World in search of riches, to seek new lives, or for religious freedom. Westward Expansion, 1840-1900, Industrialization and the Rise of Big Business, 1870-1900, The Growing Pains of Urbanization, 1870-1900, Leading the Way: The Progressive Movement, 1890-1920, Age of Empire: American Foreign Policy, 1890-1914, The Jazz Age: Redefining the Nation, 1919-1929, Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? Albany, NY. . Both revolutions followed the anatomy of a revolution and had comparable causes, however the French Revolution politically better outcomes, whereas the Latin American Revolution resulted in poverty and lost territory. How were the Spanish and French colonies similar? His expedition led to the establishment of New Amsterdam. The French colonies were sparsely populated. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. These documents are known as the Jesuit Relations ([link]), and they provide a rich source for understanding both the Jesuit view of the Indians and the Indian response to the colonizers. What benefits might these games have for the sick? The Dutch: 0000001271 00000 n How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? 6 How did the British colonies differ from the French and Spanish colonies? You cannot download interactives. One of the largest patroonships was granted to Kiliaen van Rensselaer, one of the directors of the Dutch West India Company; it covered most of present-day Albany and Rensselaer Counties. These small investments are made by purchasing of "stock certificates" which, if the company succeeds, rise in value. Start practicingand saving your progressnow: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/colonial-amer. How were French and Spanish colonization similar? Describe the attempts of the various European colonists to convert native peoples to their belief systems. You can do it! If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Settlers law and were loyal to the king. England The Dutch entered the picture after it gained independence from Spain. These colonization and economic differences led to their different political structures. trailer << /Size 49 /Info 5 0 R /Root 8 0 R /Prev 34327 /ID[<2afc1ea59c6925aeaedeb3c825dee747><7b399fbf05f1439c9ca7e1ac87a17192>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 8 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 4 0 R /Metadata 6 0 R /AcroForm 9 0 R >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Fields [ ] /DR << /Font << /ZaDb 1 0 R /Helv 2 0 R >> /Encoding << /PDFDocEncoding 3 0 R >> >> /DA (/Helv 0 Tf 0 g ) >> endobj 47 0 obj << /S 36 /V 126 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 48 0 R >> stream The Jesuits were members of the Society of Jesus, an elite religious order founded in the 1540s to spread Catholicism and combat the spread of Protestantism. The economies of Spanish, Dutch and French colonies were different from each other based on geography. After 1600, colonization was made possible in North America because of the population decrease of Native Americans. There, slaves or workers would load them aboard ships bound for Amsterdam. However, they all had the same view when it came to intermarriage between the natives and the locals. However, there are a few aspects that differentiate between colonies, such as in the Chesapeake and New England regions. Also territories and protectorates. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Answer (1 of 7): The major differences between the Spanish, Portuguese, French, and British Empires have a lot to do with timing. Britain, France, Spain, and the Netherlands established colonies in North America. Then it was followed by England, French and many others who left for different reasons. 0000001621 00000 n Valve Corporation. Others significant reasons include various economic incentives and political stance as well as religious motives. If we look through to the world. The French would give the Indians different things. (Esler, 2010) Despite the factors that I mentioned above, the main factor for certain countries was gaining economical power. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Explore an interactive map of New Amsterdam in 1660 that shows the city plan and the locations of various structures, including houses, businesses, and public buildings. The Spanish Colonization started in the Caribbean. England began sailing the around the world, eventually colonies in far-flung places and there were many motivations for the upcoming trend at that time. French colonies were sparsely settled and were used mainly as ways to trade with the Indians for furs. The rise in power of the Ottoman Turks and the decline of the Mongol Empire disrupted traditional trade routes. Plantations established in the Mississippi valley largely failed. The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. In Canada the French pop- Initially, European countries were looking for a water passage to China so they would be able to trade for their goods. The years 1750-1900 are better known as the Revolution Era. . A few fledgling Spanish settlements were established nearby, but clashes with Native Americans who lived there, and the lack of gold or other riches made many of them short-lived. While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless intensified imperial rivalries in North America. 2 What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? . Ramn Pan focused on the religion of the Native Americans., The Spanish missionaries viewed them as agnostics to be converted to Christianity. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Most of the colonies had conflicts with Indians. However, negative contexts indicated that Indians created war and show no signs of respect. One of the reasons that led to distinct separation among regions was social disjunctions. The English colonists, on the other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they followed English law and were loyal to the king. The English believed that their motives for colonization were pure, and that the growth of empire and freedom would always go together, unlike the Spanish. How did these attempts compare to one another? To share some of the costs, it granted Dutch merchants who invested heavily in it patroonships, or large tracts of land and the right to govern the tenants there. Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And Dutch Colonies. The Spanish colonies and New England, Over the course of history, Native Americans have become interpreted as the subject of periphery by cause of the ill assumptions of how the Christians described them as Savages. The Dutch entrance into the Atlantic World is part of the larger story of religious and imperial conflict in the early modern era. Sponsored by the West India Company, 30 families arrived in North America in 1624, establishing a settlement on present-day Manhattan. When each of these empires got started had a heavy impact on what they did and how they did it. In what ways was British Colonialism in North America similar or different from other European powers? Dutch Started colonizing in Canada first. From this the Spain were able to grow their army and hence, their political power. THE HISTORY OF COLONIAL NORTH AMERICA centers other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able primarily around the struggle of England, France, and to govern themselves as long as they followed English Spain to gain control of the continent. Also in the South were the French, who dominated what is now Louisiana. why did dutch and french make rules? The English and the Spanish had in common the fishing and farming. The primary motivation for Dutch settlement of this area was financialthe country wanted to add to its treasury.

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